Why Studying in the U.S. is Becoming "Increasingly Difficult"

Study Abroad Market in the Context of Economic Challenges – Interview with Mr. Lê Bảo Thắng, Director of OSI Vietnam

Q: How do you evaluate the current state of the study abroad market?
A: Before the end of 2007, studying in the U.S. was highly popular. However, during the global financial crisis in 2007-2008, families reconsidered plans for overseas education due to financial constraints. While the U.S. market tightened, there was a noticeable shift towards Australia, the U.K., Singapore, Switzerland, and New Zealand.

Q: Why has studying in the U.S. become more challenging compared to other countries?
A: Economic crises are just one factor. Starting in Q2/2008, the U.S. government tightened visa approvals due to concerns about students lacking sufficient English skills or struggling with cultural adaptation. Some students dropped out or engaged in illegal activities, raising alarms. U.S. authorities implemented Immigration Law 214(b), which presumes all applicants intend to immigrate unless proven otherwise. This change increased visa rejection rates, making the process highly subjective.

Q: Among developed nations, which educational system aligns best with Vietnam’s emerging economy?
A: Students from Northern Vietnam often choose the U.K. or Australia, while those from the South prefer the U.S. For fields like Hospitality Management, Switzerland is the leading destination. For Economics, IT, and Business, the U.S. is ideal. The U.K. excels in Finance and Diplomacy. Many students choose Australia for its migration programs, while Singapore and New Zealand offer affordable, quality education. The U.S. remains the most attractive, accounting for 70% of the market, followed by Australia.

Q: How can students access accurate information to avoid confusion or misinformation?
A: Although students can access information online or through media, much of it is promotional. OSI Vietnam provides transparent, realistic consultations. We inform students of both the advantages and challenges of each option. We avoid misleading claims of guaranteed visas and focus on maximizing each student’s potential.

Q: What defines OSI Vietnam’s transparency and professionalism?
A: Transparency means full disclosure of opportunities and risks, while professionalism ensures minimal inconvenience for clients. We simplify the process and equip students with the confidence and knowledge needed for success.

Q: Some clients seek guarantees for visa approval. Can you offer such guarantees?
A: No. Visa approvals are at the discretion of consulates. However, we assess each case’s potential for approval. We never mislead clients about bribery or shortcuts. Our role is to prepare strong applications with integrity.

Q: What role does professionalism play at OSI Vietnam?
A: Professionalism means reducing unnecessary visits, explaining everything clearly in one session, and minimizing client anxiety. Our trained staff offer encouragement and provide ongoing support, even during interviews or while studying abroad.

Q: How do you view the rise of local international programs versus studying abroad?
A: While domestic programs offer good education, studying abroad provides cultural exposure, language immersion, and diverse experiences. This shift in environment shapes students' perspectives and broadens their career opportunities.

Q: What advice would you give to students planning to study abroad?
A: Never make irreversible changes until you have secured a visa. Develop clear career goals aligned with your abilities and family finances. Strong language skills, independence, and self-study habits are crucial.

Statistics show that 50% of students remain abroad post-graduation for various reasons, but many who return thrive in Vietnam. Returning to Vietnam can offer excellent career prospects and the chance to contribute to the country’s growth.